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Jimmy van der Linden

Founder VegMeUp | March 2025

Protein is an essential part of a healthy diet, supporting muscle growth, metabolism, and overall well-being. For a long time, animal protein has been considered the best source, but as more people explore plant-based diets, plant protein is gaining popularity.

So, what’s the difference? And which one is better for you? Whether you’re making the switch or just curious about your options, understanding the key differences can help you make the right choice for your lifestyle and health goals.

 

Key Differences Between Plant and Animal Protein

At the most basic level, protein is made up of amino acids, the building blocks that help our bodies function. The main difference between plant and animal protein is their amino acid composition and how the body processes them.

Complete vs Incomplete Proteins

  • Animal proteins (meat, eggs, dairy) contain all nine essential amino acids, making them complete proteins.
  • Most plant proteins (legumes, nuts, grains) lack one or more essential amino acids, but eating a variety of plant-based foods can provide everything your body needs.

Some plant-based sources—such as tofu, quinoa, and hemp seeds—are naturally complete proteins, making them great alternatives to animal-based options.

Nutrient Profile

Animal proteins come with important nutrients like vitamin B12, iron, and omega-3s, which are crucial for energy and brain function. However, plant-based proteins bring additional benefits, including fibre, antioxidants, and lower levels of saturated fat.

Plant Protein Sources

 

Which Protein Source is Healthier?

When it comes to health, both plant and animal proteins have their advantages.

The Benefits of Plant Protein

  • Heart health

Plant-based proteins are typically lower in saturated fat and cholesterol, which can help reduce the risk of heart disease.

  • Gut health

Unlike animal proteins, plant-based sources provide fibre, which is great for digestion.

  • Inflammation reduction

Many plant foods contain antioxidants that help lower inflammation in the body.

The Risks of Animal Protein

Animal protein can be an excellent nutrient source, but eating too much—especially red and processed meats—may come with risks:

  • Higher cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart disease.
  • Potential inflammation, especially from processed meats.
  • Possible links to certain cancers, particularly colorectal cancer.

For a heart-friendly plant-based alternative, try Sweet Potato Broccoli Laksa—a protein-rich meal loaded with nutrients.

 

Can You Get Enough Protein from a Plant-Based Diet?

One of the biggest concerns about plant-based diets is whether they provide enough protein. The good news? They absolutely can! It’s all about choosing the right mix of foods.

Protein Combining: Do You Need to Worry?

While most plant proteins don’t contain all essential amino acids, combining different sources throughout the day ensures a balanced protein intake. Some great combinations include:

  • Beans + Rice
  • Hummus + Whole Wheat Pita
  • Lentils + Quinoa

If you’re looking for a high-protein plant-based meal, High-Protein Veggie Chilli is a great option, flavourful, satisfying, and packed with protein!

 

What Are the Best Sources of Plant Protein?

If you’re trying to eat more plant-based meals, knowing where to find good-quality protein is key. Here are some great options:

Legumes – Lentils, chickpeas, black beans (15-20g protein per cup)
Nuts & Seeds – Almonds, chia seeds, hemp seeds (5-10g per serving)
Whole Grains – Quinoa, brown rice, oats (4-8g per cup)
Soy Products – Tofu, tempeh, edamame (15-20g per serving)

 

Should You Cut Out Animal Protein Completely?

While plant-based proteins have many benefits, there’s no strict rule saying you must cut out animal protein completely. Some people prefer a flexitarian approach, where they eat mostly plant-based foods but still include some eggs, dairy, or lean meats.

If you’re considering eating less meat but aren’t sure where to start, try swapping one or two meals a week with plant-based options like Mediterranean Cannellini Beans with Tomatoes & Spiced Tofu—delicious, filling, and packed with protein.

 

Which Protein Source Is Right for You?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, both plant and animal proteins can be part of a healthy diet. But research suggests that increasing plant-based protein can offer long-term health benefits, including improved heart health and lower inflammation.

Whether you’re going fully plant-based or just looking to add more variety to your meals, choosing high-quality protein sources is the best approach.

Looking for delicious plant-based meals? Explore our meal plans and discover healthy, protein-packed meals delivered to your door!

Have questions? Contact us to learn more about our plant-based meal services!